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Problem sET b
Problem
2-1B (90 minutes) Part 1
Part
1
a. Cash........................................................ 101 65,000
Office Equipment.................................... 163 5,750
Computer Equipment.............................. 164 30,000
Common Stock................................ 307 100,750
Owner invested cash and
equipment for stock.
b. Land........................................................ 172 22,000
Cash................................................. 101 5,000
Notes Payable.................................. 250 17,000
Purchased land with cash
and notes payable.
c. Building.................................................. 170 34,500
Cash................................................. 101 34,500
Purchased building.
d. Prepaid Insurance................................... 108 5,000
Cash................................................. 101 5,000
Purchased 24-month
insurance policy.
e. Cash........................................................ 101 4,600
Fees Earned..................................... 402 4,600
Collected cash for completed
work.
f. Computer Equipment.............................. 164 4,500
Cash................................................. 101 800
Notes Payable.................................. 250 3,700
Purchased equipment with
cash and notes payable.
g. Accounts Receivable............................... 106 4,250
Fees Earned..................................... 402 4,250
Completed services for
client.
h. Office Equipment.................................... 163 950
Accounts Payable............................ 201 950
Purchased equipment on
credit.
Problem
2-1B (Part 1 Continued)
i.
Accounts Receivable............................... 106 10,200
Fees Earned..................................... 402 10,200
Billed client for completed
work.
j. Computer Rental Expense...................... 602 580
Accounts Payable............................ 201 580
Incurred computer rental
expense.
k. Cash........................................................ 101 5,100
Accounts Receivable....................... 106 5,100
Collected cash on account.
l. Wages Expense....................................... 601 1,800
Cash................................................. 101 1,800
Paid assistant’s wages.
m. Accounts
Payable................................... 201 950
Cash................................................. 101 950
Paid amount due on
account.
n. Repairs
Expense..................................... 604 608
Cash................................................. 101 608
Paid for repair of equipment.
o. Dividends................................................ 319 6,230
Cash................................................. 101 6,230
Paid cash for dividends.
p. Wages Expense....................................... 601 1,800
Cash................................................. 101 1,800
Paid assistant’s wages.
q. Advertising Expense............................... 603 750
Cash................................................. 101 750
Paid for advertising
expense.
Problem 2-1B (Continued)
Part 2
Cash No. 101
|
|
Accounts Payable No. 201
|
||||||||
Date
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
Date
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
(a)
|
|
65,000
|
|
65,000
|
|
(h)
|
|
|
950
|
950
|
(b)
|
|
|
5,000
|
60,000
|
|
(j)
|
|
|
580
|
1,530
|
(c)
|
|
|
34,500
|
25,500
|
|
(m)
|
|
950
|
|
580
|
(d)
|
|
|
5,000
|
20,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(e)
|
|
4,600
|
|
25,100
|
|
Notes Payable No. 250
|
||||
(f)
|
|
|
800
|
24,300
|
|
Date
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
(k)
|
|
5,100
|
|
29,400
|
|
(b)
|
|
|
17,000
|
17,000
|
(l)
|
|
|
1,800
|
27,600
|
|
(f)
|
|
|
3,700
|
20,700
|
(m)
|
|
|
950
|
26,650
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(n)
|
|
|
608
|
26,042
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(o)
|
|
|
6,230
|
19,812
|
|
Common Stock No. 307
|
||||
(p)
|
|
|
1,800
|
18,012
|
|
Date
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
(q)
|
|
|
750
|
17,262
|
|
(a)
|
|
|
100,750
|
100,750
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts
Receivable No. 106
|
|
Dividends No. 319
|
||||||||
Date
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
Date
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
(g)
|
|
4,250
|
|
4,250
|
|
(o)
|
|
6,230
|
|
6,230
|
(i)
|
|
10,200
|
|
14,450
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(k)
|
|
|
5,100
|
9,350
|
|
Fees Earned No. 402
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
Prepaid Insurance No. 108
|
|
(e)
|
|
|
4,600
|
4,600
|
||||
Date
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
(g)
|
|
|
4,250
|
8,850
|
(d)
|
|
5,000
|
|
5,000
|
|
(i)
|
|
|
10,200
|
19,050
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Office Equipment No. 163
|
|
Wages
Expense No. 601
|
||||||||
Date
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
Date
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
(a)
|
|
5,750
|
|
5,750
|
|
(l)
|
|
1,800
|
|
1,800
|
(h)
|
|
950
|
|
6,700
|
|
(p)
|
|
1,800
|
|
3,600
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Computer Equipment No. 164
|
|
Computer Rental Expense No. 602
|
||||||||
Date
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
Date
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
(a)
|
|
30,000
|
|
30,000
|
|
(j)
|
|
580
|
|
580
|
(f)
|
|
4,500
|
|
34,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Building No. 170
|
|
Advertising
Expense No. 603
|
||||||||
Date
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
Date
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
(c)
|
|
34,500
|
|
34,500
|
|
(q)
|
|
750
|
|
750
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land No. 172
|
|
Repairs Expense No. 604
|
||||||||
Date
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
Date
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
(b)
|
|
22,000
|
|
22,000
|
|
(n)
|
|
608
|
|
608
|
Problem
2-1B (Concluded)
Part 3
SOFTWORKS
Trial
Balance
April
30
Debit Credit
Cash ............................................................ $
17,262
Accounts receivable.................................... 9,350
Prepaid insurance........................................ 5,000
Office equipment......................................... 6,700
Computer equipment................................... 34,500
Building....................................................... 34,500
Land............................................................. 22,000
Accounts payable........................................ $ 580
Notes payable.............................................. 20,700
Common stock............................................. 100,750
Dividends..................................................... 6,230
Fees earned................................................. 19,050
Wages expense............................................ 3,600
Computer rental
expense............................. 580
Advertising expense.................................... 750
Repairs expense..........................................
608
Totals...........................................................
$141,080 $141,080
Problem
2-2B (90 minutes)
Part 1
Nov. 1 Cash........................................................ 101 30,000
Office Equipment.................................... 163 15,000
Common Stock................................ 307 45,000
Owner invested cash and
equipment for stock.
2 Prepaid
Rent........................................... 131 4,500
Cash................................................. 101 4,500
Prepaid six months’ rent.
4 Office
Equipment.................................... 163 2,500
Office Supplies....................................... 124
600
Accounts Payable............................ 201 3,100
Purchased equipment and
supplies on credit.
8 Cash........................................................ 101 3,400
Services Revenue............................ 403 3,400
Received cash for services.
12 Accounts
Receivable............................... 106 10,200
Services Revenue............................ 403 10,200
Billed client for completed
work.
13 Accounts
Payable................................... 201 3,100
Cash................................................. 101 3,100
Paid balance due on
account.
19 Prepaid
Insurance................................... 128 1,800
Cash................................................. 101 1,800
Paid premium for 24 months
of insurance.
22 Cash........................................................ 101 5,200
Accounts Receivable....................... 106 5,200
Collected part of amount
owed by client.
24 Accounts
Receivable............................... 106 1,750
Services Revenue............................ 403 1,750
Billed client for completed
work.
28 Dividends................................................ 319 5,300
Cash................................................. 101 5,300
Paid cash for dividends.
29 Office
Supplies....................................... 124 249
Accounts Payable............................ 201 249
Purchased supplies on
account.
30 Utilities
Expense..................................... 690 831
Cash................................................. 101 831
Paid monthly utility bill.
Problem
2-2B (Continued)
Part 2
Cash
|
Acct. No. 101
|
||||||
Date
|
|
Explanation
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
Nov.
|
1
|
|
G1
|
30,000
|
|
30,000
|
|
|
2
|
|
G1
|
|
4,500
|
25,500
|
|
|
8
|
|
G1
|
3,400
|
|
28,900
|
|
|
13
|
|
G1
|
|
3,100
|
25,800
|
|
|
19
|
|
G1
|
|
1,800
|
24,000
|
|
|
22
|
|
G1
|
5,200
|
|
29,200
|
|
|
28
|
|
G1
|
|
5,300
|
23,900
|
|
|
30
|
|
G1
|
|
831
|
23,069
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts
Receivable
|
Acct. No. 106
|
||||||
Date
|
|
Explanation
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
Nov.
|
12
|
|
G1
|
10,200
|
|
10,200
|
|
|
22
|
|
G1
|
|
5,200
|
5,000
|
|
|
24
|
|
G1
|
1,750
|
|
6,750
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Office
Supplies
|
Acct. No. 124
|
||||||
Date
|
|
Explanation
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
Nov.
|
4
|
|
G1
|
600
|
|
600
|
|
|
29
|
|
G1
|
249
|
|
849
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid
Insurance
|
Acct. No. 128
|
||||||
Date
|
|
Explanation
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
Nov.
|
19
|
|
G1
|
1,800
|
|
1,800
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid Rent
|
Acct. No. 131
|
||||||
Date
|
|
Explanation
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
Nov.
|
2
|
|
G1
|
4,500
|
|
4,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Office Equipment
|
Acct. No. 163
|
||||||
Date
|
|
Explanation
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
Nov.
|
1
|
|
G1
|
15,000
|
|
15,000
|
|
|
4
|
|
G1
|
2,500
|
|
17,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts Payable
|
Acct. No. 201
|
||||||
Date
|
|
Explanation
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|
Nov.
|
4
|
|
G1
|
|
3,100
|
3,100
|
|
|
13
|
|
G1
|
3,100
|
|
0
|
|
|
29
|
|
G1
|
|
249
|
249
|
|
Problem
2-2B (Continued)
Common Stock
|
Acct. No. 307
|
|||||
Date
|
|
Explanation
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
Nov.
|
1
|
|
G1
|
|
45,000
|
45,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends
|
Acct. No. 319
|
|||||
Date
|
|
Explanation
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
Nov.
|
28
|
|
G1
|
5,300
|
|
5,300
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Services Revenue
|
Acct. No. 403
|
|||||
Date
|
|
Explanation
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
Nov.
|
8
|
|
G1
|
|
3,400
|
3,400
|
|
12
|
|
G1
|
|
10,200
|
13,600
|
|
24
|
|
G1
|
|
1,750
|
15,350
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Utilities
Expense
|
Acct. No. 690
|
|||||
Date
|
|
Explanation
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
Nov.
|
30
|
|
G1
|
831
|
|
831
|
Part 3
ZUCKER
MANAGEMENT SERVICES
Trial
Balance
November
30
Debit Credit
Cash............................................................... $23,069
Accounts
receivable....................................... 6,750
Office
supplies............................................... 849
Prepaid
insurance.......................................... 1,800
Prepaid
rent................................................... 4,500
Office
equipment............................................ 17,500
Accounts
payable........................................... $ 249
Common
stock............................................... 45,000
Dividends....................................................... 5,300
Services
revenue............................................ 15,350
Utilities
expense............................................. 831
Totals............................................................. $60,599
$60,599
Problem
2-3B (90 minutes)
Part 1
Sept. 1 Cash........................................................ 101 38,000
Office Equipment.................................... 163 15,000
Common
Stock................................ 307 53,000
Owner invested in the
business for stock.
2 Prepaid
Rent........................................... 131 9,000
Cash................................................. 101 9,000
Prepaid twelve months’
rent.
4 Office
Equipment.................................... 163 8,000
Office Supplies....................................... 124 2,400
Accounts
Payable............................ 201 10,400
Purchased equipment and supplies
on credit.
8 Cash........................................................ 101 3,280
Service Fees Earned........................ 401 3,280
Received cash for services.
12 Accounts
Receivable............................... 106 15,400
Service Fees Earned........................ 401 15,400
Billed
client for completed work.
13 Accounts
Payable................................... 201 10,400
Cash................................................. 101 10,400
Paid balance due on
account.
19 Prepaid
Insurance................................... 128 1,900
Cash................................................. 101 1,900
Paid premium for insurance.
22 Cash........................................................ 101 7,700
Accounts Receivable....................... 106 7,700
Collected part of amount
owed by client.
24
Accounts Receivable.............................. 106 2,100
Service
Fees Earned........................ 401 2,100
Billed client for completed
work.
28 Dividends................................................ 319 5,300
Cash................................................. 101 5,300
Paid cash for dividends.
29 Office
Supplies....................................... 124 550
Accounts
Payable............................ 201 550
Purchased
supplies on account.
30 Utilities
Expense..................................... 690 860
Cash................................................. 101 860
Paid
monthly utility bill.
Problem
2-3B (Continued)
Part 2
Cash
|
Acct. No. 101
|
|||||||||||||
Date
|
|
Explanation
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
||||||||
Sept.
|
1
|
|
G1
|
38,000
|
|
38,000
|
||||||||
|
2
|
|
G1
|
|
9,000
|
29,000
|
||||||||
|
8
|
|
G1
|
3,280
|
|
32,280
|
||||||||
|
13
|
|
G1
|
|
10,400
|
21,880
|
||||||||
|
19
|
|
G1
|
|
1,900
|
19,980
|
||||||||
|
22
|
|
G1
|
7,700
|
|
27,680
|
||||||||
|
28
|
|
G1
|
|
5,300
|
22,380
|
||||||||
|
30
|
|
G1
|
|
860
|
21,520
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Accounts
Receivable
|
Acct. No. 106
|
|||||||||||||
Date
|
|
Explanation
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
||||||||
Sept.
|
12
|
|
G1
|
15,400
|
|
15,400
|
||||||||
|
22
|
|
G1
|
|
7,700
|
7,700
|
||||||||
|
24
|
|
G1
|
2,100
|
|
9,800
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Office Supplies
|
Acct. No. 124
|
|||||||||||||
Date
|
|
Explanation
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
||||||||
Sept.
|
4
|
|
G1
|
2,400
|
|
2,400
|
||||||||
|
29
|
|
G1
|
550
|
|
2,950
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Prepaid Insurance
|
Acct. No. 128
|
|||||||||||||
Date
|
|
Explanation
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
||||||||
Sept.
|
19
|
|
G1
|
1,900
|
|
1,900
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Prepaid Rent
|
Acct. No. 131
|
|||||||||||||
Date
|
|
Explanation
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
||||||||
Sept.
|
2
|
|
G1
|
9,000
|
|
9,000
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Office Equipment
|
Acct. No. 163
|
|||||||||||||
Date
|
|
Explanation
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
||||||||
Sept.
|
1
|
|
G1
|
15,000
|
|
15,000
|
||||||||
|
4
|
|
G1
|
8,000
|
|
23,000
|
||||||||
Problem
2-3B (Continued)
Accounts
Payable
|
Acct. No. 201
|
||||||||
Date
|
|
Explanation
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|||
Sept.
|
4
|
|
G1
|
|
10,400
|
10,400
|
|||
|
13
|
|
G1
|
10,400
|
|
0
|
|||
|
29
|
|
G1
|
|
550
|
550
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Common Stock
|
Acct. No. 307
|
||||||||
Date
|
|
Explanation
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|||
Sept.
|
1
|
|
G1
|
|
53,000
|
53,000
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Dividends
|
Acct. No. 319
|
||||||||
Date
|
|
Explanation
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
|||
Sept.
|
28
|
|
G1
|
5,300
|
|
5,300
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Service Fees
Earned
|
Acct. No. 401
|
|||||||
Date
|
|
Explanation
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
||
Sept.
|
8
|
|
G1
|
|
3,280
|
3,280
|
||
|
12
|
|
G1
|
|
15,400
|
18,680
|
||
|
24
|
|
G1
|
|
2,100
|
20,780
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
Utilities Expense
|
Acct. No. 690
|
|||||
Date
|
|
Explanation
|
PR
|
Debit
|
Credit
|
Balance
|
||
Sept.
|
30
|
|
G1
|
860
|
|
860
|
||
Problem
2-3B (Concluded)
Part 3
HuMBLE
Management Services
Trial
Balance
September
30
Debit Credit
Cash............................................................... $21,520
Accounts
receivable....................................... 9,800
Office
supplies............................................... 2,950
Prepaid
insurance.......................................... 1,900
Prepaid
rent................................................... 9,000
Office
equipment............................................ 23,000
Accounts
payable........................................... $ 550
Common
stock...............................................
53,000
Dividends....................................................... 5,300
Service
fees earned........................................ 20,780
Utilities
expense.............................................
860 .
Totals ............................................................ $74,330 $74,330
Problem 2-4B (60 minutes)
Part 1
TAMA CO.
Balance Sheet
December 31, 2012
Assets
|
|
Liabilities
|
||||
Cash..........................
|
$ 20,000
|
|
Accounts payable.......................................................
|
$ 4,000
|
||
Accounts
receivable. ..................................
|
35,000
|
|
|
|
||
Office supplies..........
|
8,000
|
|
|
|
||
Office equipment......
|
40,000
|
|
Equity
|
|||
Machinery.................
|
28,500
|
|
Total equity................................................................
|
127,500
|
||
Total assets..............
|
$131,500
|
|
Total liabilities & equity.............................................
|
$131,500
|
||
TAMA CO.
Balance Sheet
December 31, 2013
Assets
|
|
Liabilities
|
|||||
Cash..........................
|
$ 5,000
|
|
Accounts payable.......................................................
|
$ 12,000
|
|||
Accounts
receivable..
|
25,000
|
|
Note payable...............................................................
|
250,000
|
|||
Office supplies..........
|
13,500
|
|
Total liabilities...........................................................
|
262,000
|
|||
Office equipment......
|
40,000
|
|
|
|
|||
Machinery.................
|
28,500
|
|
|
|
|||
Building....................
|
250,000
|
|
Equity
|
||||
Land..........................
|
50,000
|
|
Total equity................................................................
|
150,000
|
|||
Total assets..............
|
$412,000
|
|
Total liabilities & equity.............................................
|
$412,000
|
|||
Part 2
Calculation of 2013 net income:
Equity,
December 31, 2012.......................................................... $127,500
Equity,
December 31, 2013.......................................................... (150,000)
Increase
in equity during 2013.................................................... $ 22,500
Owner
investment during 2013...................................................
$
15,000
2013
Net income.......................................................................... ?
Dividends during 2013 ($250 x 12)..............................................
(3,000)
Increase
in equity during 2013.................................................... $ 22,500
Therefore, 2013 income
must equal ($22,500+ $3,000- $15,000) = $ 10,500
Part
3
Debt ratio = $262,000 / $412,000 = 63.6%
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