Tuesday, 1 November 2016

Financial Accounting Information for Decisions 7th Edition by Wild Test Bank

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Appendix B

Applying Present and Future Values


These abbreviated tables can be used with the test questions that are tagged: Factor


Present Value of 1

Periods
3%
4%
5%
6%
7%
8%
9%
10%
12%
3
0.9151
0.8890
0.8638
0.8396
0.8163
0.7938
0.7722
0.7513
0.7118
4
0.8885
0.8548
0.8227
0.7921
0.7629
0.7350
0.7084
0.6830
0.6355
5
0.8626
0.8219
0.7835
0.7473
0.7130
0.6806
0.6499
0.6209
0.5674
6
0.8375
0.7903
0.7462
0.7050
0.6663
0.6302
0.5963
0.5645
0.5066
7
0.8131
0.7599
0.7107
0.6651
0.6227
0.5835
0.5470
0.5132
0.4523
8
0.7894
0.7307
0.6768
0.6274
0.5820
0.5403
0.5019
0.4665
0.4039
9
0.7664
0.7026
0.6446
0.5919
0.5439
0.5002
0.4604
0.4241
0.3606
10
0.7441
0.6756
0.6139
0.5584
0.5083
0.4632
0.4224
0.3855
0.3220


Future Value of 1

Periods
3%
4%
5%
6%
7%
8%
9%
10%
12%
3
1.0927
1.1249
1.1576
1.1910
1.2250
1.2597
1.2950
1.3310
1.4049
4
1.1255
1.1699
1.2155
1.2625
1.3108
1.3605
1.4116
1.4641
1.5735
5
1.1593
1.2167
1.2763
1.3382
1.4026
1.4693
1.5386
1.6105
1.7623
6
1.1941
1.2653
1.3401
1.4185
1.5007
1.5869
1.6771
1.7716
1.9738
7
1.2299
1.3159
1.4071
1.5036
1.6058
1.7138
1.8280
1.9487
2.2107
8
1.2668
1.3686
1.4775
1.5938
1.7182
1.8509
1.9926
2.1436
2.4760
9
1.3048
1.4233
1.5513
1.6895
1.8385
1.9990
2.1719
2.3579
2.7731
10
1.3439
1.4802
1.6289
1.7908
1.9672
2.1589
2.3674
2.5937
3.1058


Present Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods
3%
4%
5%
6%
7%
8%
9%
10%
12%
3
2.8286
2.7751
2.7232
2.6730
2.6243
2.5771
2.5313
2.4869
2.4018
4
3.7171
3.6299
3.5460
3.4651
3.3872
3.3121
3.2397
3.1699
3.0373
5
4.5797
4.4518
4.3295
4.2124
4.1002
3.9927
3.8897
3.7908
3.6048
6
5.4172
5.2421
5.0757
4.9173
4.7665
4.6229
4.4859
4.3553
4.1114
7
6.2303
6.0021
5.7864
5.5824
5.3893
5.2064
5.0330
4.8684
4.5638
8
7.0197
6.7327
6.4632
6.2098
5.9713
5.7466
5.5348
5.3349
4.9676
9
7.7861
7.4353
7.1078
6.8017
6.5152
6.2469
5.9952
5.7950
5.3282
10
8.5302
8.1109
7.7217
7.3601
7.0236
6.7101
6.4177
6.1446
5.6502


Future Value of an Annuity of 1

Periods
3%
4%
5%
6%
7%
8%
9%
10%
12%
3
3.0909
3.1216
3.1525
3.1836
3.2149
3.2464
3.2781
3.3100
3.3744
4
4.1836
4.2465
4.3101
4.3746
4.4399
4.5061
4.5731
4.6410
4.7793
5
5.3091
5.4163
5.5256
5.6371
5.7507
5.8666
5.9847
6.1051
6.3528
6
6.4684
6.6330
6.8019
6.9753
7.1533
7.3359
7.5233
7.7156
8.1152
7
7.6625
7.8983
8.1420
8.3938
8.6540
8.9228
9.2004
9.4872
10.089
8
8.8923
9.2142
9.5491
9.8975
10.260
10.637
11.029
11.436
12.300
9
10.159
10.583
11.027
11.491
11.978
12.488
13.021
13.580
14.776
10
11.464
12.006
12.578
13.181
13.816
14.487
15.193
15.937
17.549



True / False Questions

[Question]
1.      Interest is the borrower’s payment to the owner of an asset for its use.
Answer: TRUE

Blooms Taxonomy: Remember

AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: B-C1
Topic: Interest


[Question]
2. From the perspective of a depositor, a savings account is a liability with interest.
Answer: FALSE

Blooms Taxonomy: Apply

AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: B-C1
Topic: Interest





[Question]
3. An interest rate is also called a discount rate.
Answer: TRUE

Blooms Taxonomy: Remember

AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: B-C1
Topic: Interest


[Question]
4. A company can use present and future value computations to estimate the interest component of holding assets over time.
Answer: TRUE

Blooms Taxonomy: Understand

AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: B-C1
Topic: Interest


[Question]
5. The number of periods in a present value calculation can only be expressed in years.
Answer: FALSE

Blooms Taxonomy: Understand

AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: B-P1
Topic: Present Value


[Question]
6. The present value factor for determining the present value of a single sum to be received three years from today at 10% interest compounded semiannually is 0.7462.
Answer: TRUE

Blooms Taxonomy: Apply

AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: B-P1
Topic: Present Value
Topic: Factor


[Question]
7. The present value of 1 formula is often useful when a borrowed asset must be repaid in full at a later date and the borrower wants to know its worth at the future date.
Answer: FALSE

Blooms Taxonomy: Understand

AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: B-P1
Topic: Present Value


[Question]
8. In a present value or future value table, the length of one time period may be one year, one month, or any other length of time depending on the situation.
Answer: TRUE

Blooms Taxonomy: Remember

AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: B-P1
Learning Objective: B-P2
Topic: Present Value
Topic: Future Value


[Question]
9. The present value of $2,000 to be received nine years from today at 8% interest compounded annually is $1,000 (rounded to full dollar amount).
Answer: TRUE
Feedback:  $2,000 x 0.5002 = $1,000

Blooms Taxonomy: Apply
AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: B-P1
Topic: Present Value
Topic: Factor


[Question]
10. Sandra has a savings account that is now $50,000. She started with $28,225 and earned interest at 10% compounded annually. It took five years to accumulate the $50,000.
Answer: FALSE
Feedback: $28,225/$50,000 = 0.5645. This is the present value of 1 factor, 10%, 6 periods.

Blooms Taxonomy: Apply
AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: B-P1
Topic: PV
Topic: Factor


[Question]
11. Future value can be found if the interest rate (i), the number of periods (n), and the present value (p) are known.
Answer: TRUE

Blooms Taxonomy: Understand

AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: B-P2
Topic: Future Value








[Question]
12. The number of periods in a future value calculation can only be expressed in years.
Answer: FALSE

Blooms Taxonomy: Understand

AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: B-P2
Topic: Future Value


[Question]
13. The future value of $100 compounded semiannually for three years at 12% equals $140.49.
Answer: FALSE
Feedback:  $100 x 1.4185 = $141.85

Blooms Taxonomy: Apply

AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: B-P2
Topic: Future Value
Topic: Factor


[Question]
14. At an annual interest rate of 8% compounded annually, $5,300 will accumulate to a total of $7,210.65 in five years.
Answer: FALSE
Feedback:  $7,210.65/$5,300 = 1.3605. This is the future value of 1 factor for four periods, 8%.

Blooms Taxonomy: Remember

AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: B-P2
Topic: Factor
Topic: Future Value








[Question]
15. An annuity is a series of equal payments occurring at equal intervals.
Answer: TRUE

Blooms Taxonomy: Remember
AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: B-P3
Topic: Annuity


[Question]
16. The present value of an annuity table can be used to determine the series of equal payments that are required by a loan agreement.
Answer: TRUE

Blooms Taxonomy: Understand

AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: B-P3
Topic: Present Value


[Question]
17. An ordinary annuity refers to a series of equal payments made or received at the end of equal intervals.
Answer: TRUE

Blooms Taxonomy: Remember

AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: B-P3
Topic: Ordinary Annuity









[Question]
18. The present value of $5,000 per year for three years at 12% compounded annually is $12,009.
Answer: TRUE
Feedback:  $5,000 x 2.4018 = $12,009

Blooms Taxonomy: Apply

AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: B-P3
Topic: Factor
Topic: Present Value
Topic: Annuity


[Question]
19. With deposits of $5,000 at the end of each year, you will have accumulated $38,578 at the end of the sixth year if the annual rate of interest is 10%.
Answer: TRUE
Feedback:  $5,000 x 7.7156 = $38,578

Blooms Taxonomy: Apply

AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: B-P4
Topic: Factor
Topic: Future Value
Topic: Annuity


[Question]
20. The future value of an ordinary annuity is the accumulated value of each annuity payment with interest one period after the date of the final payment.
Answer: FALSE

Blooms Taxonomy: Understand

AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: B-P4
Topic: Ordinary Annuity



Multiple Choice Questions

[Question]
21. Interest is:
A. Time.
B. A borrower's payment to the owner of an asset for its use.
C. The same as a savings account.
D. Always a liability.
E. Always an asset.

Answer: B

Blooms Taxonomy: Remember

AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: B-C1
Topic: Interest


[Question]
22. Which interest rate column would you use to determine the factor from a present value table or a future value table for 8% compounded quarterly?

A. 12%
B. 6%
C. 3%
D. 2%
E. 1%

Answer: D
Feedback: 8% /4 = 2%

Blooms Taxonomy: Apply

AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: B-P1
Learning Objective: B-P2
Topic: Factor
Topic: Present Value
Topic: Future Value
Topic: Interest




[Question]
23. A company is considering investing in a project that is expected to return $350,000 four years from now. How much is the company willing to pay for this investment if the company requires a 12% return?

A. $ 55,606
B. $137,681
C. $222,425
D. $265,764
E. $350,000

Answer: C
Feedback: $350,000 x 0.6355 = $222,425

Blooms Taxonomy: Apply

AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: B-P1
Topic: Factor
Topic: Present Value



[Question]

24. Sam has a loan that requires a single payment of $4,000 at the end of three years. The loan's interest rate is 6%, compounded semiannually. How much did Sam borrow?

A. $3,358.40
B. $4,000.00
C. $3,660.40
D. $4,776.40
E. $3,350.00

Answer: E
Feedback: $4,000 x 0.8375 = $3,350.00

Blooms Taxonomy: Apply

AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: B-P1
Topic: Factor
Topic: Present Value

[Question]

25. A company expects to invest $5,000 today at 12% annual interest and plans to receive $15,529 at the end of the investment period. How many years will elapse before the company accumulates the $15,529?

A. 0.322 years
B. 3.1058 years
C. 5 years
D. 8 years
E. 10 years

Answer: E
Feedback: $15,529/$5,000 = 3.1058
Future value of 1 factor of  3.1058 relates to 12%, 10 periods
Alternatively: $5,000/$15,529 = 0.3220
Present value of 1 factor of 0.3220 relates to 12%, 10 periods


Blooms Taxonomy: Apply
AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: B-P1
Learning Objective: B-P2
Topic: Factor
Topic: Present Value
Topic: Future Value


[Question]

26. Keisha has $3,500 now and plans on investing it in a fund that will pay her 12% interest compounded quarterly. How much will Keisha have accumulated after two years?

A. $4,433.80
B. $4,340.00
C. $4,390.40
D. $3,920.00
E. $3,500.00

Answer: A
Feedback:  $3,500 x 1.2668 = $4,433.80

Blooms Taxonomy: Apply

AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: B-P2
Topic: Factor
Topic: Future Value

[Question]

27. How long will it take an investment of $25,000 at 6% compounded annually to accumulate to a total of $35,462.50?

A) 4 years
B) 5 years
C) 6 years
D) 2 years
E) 10 years

Answer: C
Feedback: $35,462.50/$25,000 = 1.4185, the future value of 1 factor at 6% for six periods

Blooms Taxonomy: Apply

AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: B-P2
Topic: Factor


[Question]

28. What interest rate is required to accumulate $6,802.50 in four years from an investment of $5,000?

A. 5%
B. 8%
C. 10%
D. 12%
E. 15%

Answer: B
Feedback: $6802.50/$5,000 = 1.3605, the future value of 1 factor at 8% for four periods

Blooms Taxonomy: Apply
AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: B-P2
Topic: Factor
Topic: Future Value

[Question]

29. Crowe Company has acquired a building with a loan that requires payments of $20,000 every six months for five years. The annual interest rate on the loan is 12%. What is the present value of the building?

A. $72,096
B. $113,004
C. $147,202
D. $86,590
E. $200,000

Answer: C
Feedback:  $20,000 x 7.3601 = $147,202

Blooms Taxonomy: Apply
AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: B-P3
Topic: Factor
Topic: Present Value
Topic: Annuity


[Question]

30. Jon Shear expects an investment of $25,000 to return $6,595 annually. His investment is earning 10% per year. How many annual payments will he receive?

A. Five payments
B. Six payments
C. Four payments
D. Three payments
E. More than six payments

Answer: A
Feedback:
 $25,000/$6,595 = 3.7908, the present value of an annuity of 1 factor at 10% for five periods

Blooms Taxonomy: Apply
AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: B-P3
Topic: Factor
Topic: Present Value
Topic: Annuity


[Question]

31. A company is considering an investment that will return $20,000 at the end of each semiannual period for four years. If the company requires an annual return of 10%, what is the maximum amount it is willing to pay for this investment?

A. Not more than $63,398
B. Not more than $126,796
C. Not more than $80,000
D. Not more than $129,264
E. Not more than $160,000

Answer: D
Feedback: $20,000 x 6.4632 = $129,264

Blooms Taxonomy: Apply

AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: B-P3
Topic: Factor
Topic: Annuity
Topic: Present Value

[Question]

32. What amount can you borrow if you make six quarterly payments of $4,000 at a 12 % annual rate of interest?

A. $24,838.00
B. $21,668.80
C. $31,049.00
D. $40,000.00
E. $44,800,00

Answer: B
Feedback:  $4,000 x 5.4172 = $21,668.80

Blooms Taxonomy: Apply
AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: B-P3
Topic: Factor
Topic: Annuity
Topic: Present Value

[Question]

33. An individual is planning to set-up an education fund for her children. She plans to invest $10,000 annually at the end of each year. She expects to withdraw money from the fund at the end of 10 years and expects to earn an annual return of 8%. What will be the total value of the fund at the end of 10 years?

A. $  46,320
B. $  67,107
C. $100,000
D. $144,870
E. $215,890

Answer: D
Feedback: $10,000 x 14.487 = $144,870

Blooms Taxonomy: Apply
AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: B-P4
Topic: Factor
Topic: Annuity
Topic: Future Value

[Question]

34. Chad is setting up a retirement fund, and he plans on depositing $5,000 per year in an investment that will pay 7% annual interest. How long will it take him to reach his retirement goal of $69,080?

A. 13.816 years
B. 0.072 years
C. 10 years
D. 20 years
E. 5 years

Answer: C
Feedback: $69,080/$5,000 = 13.816, the future value of an annuity of 1 factor at 7%, 10 periods

Blooms Taxonomy: Apply
AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: B-P4
Topic: Factor
Topic: Future Value
Topic: Annuity


Short Essay

[Question]

35. What is interest?

Answer:

Interest represents a borrower's payment to the owner of an asset in exchange for its use.

Blooms Taxonomy: Remember
AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: B-C1
Topic: Interest

[Question]

36. Explain the concept of the present value of a single amount.

Answer:

The present value of a single amount to be received at a future date is equal to the amount that can be invested now at the specified interest rate to yield the future value.

Blooms Taxonomy: Understand
AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: B-P1
Topic: Present Value



[Question]

37. Explain the concept of the future value of a single amount.

Answer:

The future value of a single amount is equal to the amount that would accumulate at a future date at a specified rate of interest.


Blooms Taxonomy: Remember
AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: B-P2
Topic: Future Value


[Question]

38. Explain the concept of the present value of an annuity.

Answer:

The present value of an annuity is the amount that can be invested now at the specified interest rate to yield a series of equal periodic payments.


Blooms Taxonomy: Remember
AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: B-P3
Topic: Present Value
Topic: Annuity


[Question]

39. Explain the concept of the future value of an annuity.

Answer:

The future value of an annuity to be invested at a specified rate of interest is the amount that would accumulate at the date of the final periodic payment.


Blooms Taxonomy: Remember
AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: B-P4
Topic: Future Value
Topic: Annuity


Short Answer Questions


[Question]

40. A company needs to have $200,000 in four years, and will create a fund to ensure that the $200,000 will be available. If they can earn a 7% return, how much must the company invest in the fund today to equal the $200,000 at the end of four years?

Answer: $200,000 x 0.7629 = $152,580

Blooms Taxonomy: Apply
AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: B-P1
Topic: Present Value
Topic: Factor

[Question]

41. Annette has a loan that requires a $25,000 payment at the end of three years. The interest rate on the loan is 5%, compounded annually. How much did Annette borrow today?

Answer: $25,000 x 0.8638 = $21,595

Blooms Taxonomy: Apply
AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: B-P1
Topic: Present Value
Topic: Factor






[Question]

42. Thompson Company has acquired a machine from a dealer which requires a payment of $45,000 at the end of five years. This transaction includes interest at 8%, compounded semiannually. What is the value of the machine today?

Answer: $45,000 x 0.6756 = $30,402

Blooms Taxonomy: Apply
AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: B-P1
Topic: Present Value
Topic: Factor



[Question]

43. A company is creating a fund by depositing $65,763 today. The fund will grow to $90,000 after eight years. What annual interest rate is the company earning on the fund?

Answer: $65,763/$90,000 = 0.7307
This is the present value of 1 factor for eight periods at 4%.
           
Alternatively: $90,000/$65,763 = 1.3686
This is the future value of 1 factor for 8 periods at 4%.

Blooms Taxonomy: Apply
AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: B-P1
Learning Objective: B-P2
Topic: Factor
Topic: Present Value
Topic: Future Value








[Question]

44. A company is setting aside $21,354 today and wishes to have $30,000 at the end of three years for a down payment on a piece of property. What interest rate must the company earn?

Answer: $21,354/$30,000 = 0.7118

This is the present value of 1 factor for three periods at 12%. This implies the company must earn 12%.
           
Alternatively: $30,000/$21,354 = 1.4049. This is the future value of 1 factor for three periods at 12%.

Blooms Taxonomy: Apply
AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: B-P1
Learning Objective: B-P2
Topic: Factor
Topic: Present Value
Topic: Future Value



[Question]

45. A company has $50,000 today to invest in a fund that will earn 7%. How much will the fund contain at the end of eight years?

Answer: $50,000 x 1.7182 = $85,910

Blooms Taxonomy: Apply
AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: B-P2
Topic: Factor
Topic: Future Value



[Question]

46. Troy has $105,000 now. He has a loan of $175,000 that he must pay at the end of five years. He can invest his $105,000 at 10% interest compounded semiannually. Will Troy have enough to pay his loan at the end of the five years?

Answer: $105,000 x 1.6289 = $171,034.50
No, Troy will be $3,965.50 short of his goal of $175,000.

Blooms Taxonomy: Apply
AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: B-P2
Topic: Factor
Topic: Future Value














[Question]

47. Madera Iron Sculpting is planning to save the money needed to replace one of its robotic welders in five years by making a one-time deposit of $20,000 today and four yearly contributions of $5,000 beginning at the end of year 1. The deposits will earn 10% interest. How much money will Madera have accumulated at the end of five years to replace the welder?

Answer:

Future value of $20,000 deposit
$20,000 x 1.6105 =
$32,210
Future value of $5,000 payments
$5,000 x 4.6410 =
  23,205
Total accumulated

$55,415

Blooms Taxonomy: Apply
AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: B-P2
Learning Objective: B-P4
Topic: Factor
Topic: Future Value
Topic: Annuity


[Question]

48. A company borrows money from the bank by promising to make six annual year-end payments of $25,000 each. How much is the company able to borrow if the interest rate is 9%?

Answer: $25,000 x 4.4859 = $112,147.50

Blooms Taxonomy: Apply
AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: B-P3
Topic: Factor
Topic: Present Value
Topic: Annuity





[Question]

49. A company borrows money from the bank by promising to make eight semiannual payments of $9,000 each. How much is the company able to borrow if the interest rate is 10% compounded annually?

Answer: $9,000 x 6.4632 = $58,168.80

Blooms Taxonomy: Apply

AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: B-P3
Topic: Factor
Topic: Present Value
Topic: Annuity


[Question]

50. When you reach retirement age, you will have one fund of $100,000 from which you are going to make annual withdrawals of $14,702. The fund will earn 6% per year. For how many years will you be able to draw an even amount of $14,702?

Answer: Nine years.
Feedback: $100,000/$14,702 = 6.8017, the present value of 1 annuity factor at 6% for nine periods.


Blooms Taxonomy: Apply
AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: B-P3
Topic: Factor
Topic: Present Value
Topic: Annuity









[Question]

51. Big League Sports borrowed $883,212 and must make annual year-end payments of $120,000 each. If the applicable interest rate is 6%, how many years will it take Big League Sports to pay off the loan?

Answer: $883,212/$120,000 = 7.3601
           
This is the present value of an annuity factor at 6% for 10 periods. It will take 10 years to pay off the loan.

Blooms Taxonomy: Apply
AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: B-P3
Topic: Factor
Topic: Present Value
Topic: Annuity


[Question]

52. Daley Co. lends $524,210 to Davis Corporation. The terms of the loan require that Davis repay the loan with six semiannual period-end payments of $100,000 each. What semiannual interest rate is Davis paying on the loan?

Answer: $524,210/$100,000 = 5.2421
This is the present value of an annuity factor for 6 periods at 4%.
Davis is paying a 4% semiannual rate, or 8% annual rate of interest.

Blooms Taxonomy: Apply
AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: B-P3
Topic: Factor
Topic: Present Value
Topic: Annuity







[Question]

53. A company is beginning a savings plan. It will save $15,000 per year for the next 10 years. How much will the company have accumulated after the tenth year-end deposit, assuming the fund earns 10% interest?

Answer: $15,000 x 15.937 = $239,055

Blooms Taxonomy: Apply
AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: B-P4
Topic: Factor
Topic: Future Value
Topic: Annuity


[Question]

54. You hope to retire in 10 years. Regrettably you are only just now beginning to save money for this purpose. You expect to save $6,000 a year at an annual rate of 8%. How much will you have accumulated when you retire?

Answer:
$6,000 x 14.487 = $86,922

Blooms Taxonomy: Apply
AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: B-P4
Topic: Factor
Topic: Future Value
Topic: Annuity

[Question]

55. A company is setting up a sinking fund to pay off $8,654,000 in bonds that are due in seven years. The fund will earn 7% interest, and the company intends to put away a series of equal year-end amounts for seven years. What amount must the company deposit annually?

Answer: $8,654,000/8.654 = $1,000,000 annually

Blooms Taxonomy: Apply
AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: B-P4
Topic: Factor
Topic: Annuity
Topic: Present Value

Fill-in-the-Blank


[Question]

56. _____________ is a borrower's payment to the owner of an asset for its use.

Answer: Interest

Blooms Taxonomy: Remember
AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: B-C1
Topic: Interest



[Question]

57. The interest rate is also called the __________________ rate.

Answer: discount

Blooms Taxonomy: Remember
AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: B-C1
Topic: Interest


[Question]

58. To calculate present value of an amount, two factors are required: __________________ and ___________________.

Answer: interest rate (i); number of time periods (n)

Blooms Taxonomy: Understand
AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: B-P1
Topic: Present Value


[Question]

59. An _____________ is a series of equal payments occurring at equal intervals.

Answer: annuity

Blooms Taxonomy: Remember
AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: B-P3
Topic: Annuity


[Question]

60. The future value of an ________________ annuity is the accumulated value of each annuity payment with interest as of the date of the final payment.


Answer: ordinary 

Blooms Taxonomy: Remember
AACSB: Analytic
AACSB: Communications
AICPA BB: Critical Thinking
AICPA BB: Industry
AICPA FN: Measurement
AICPA FN: Reporting
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: B-P4
Topic: Ordinary Annuity

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